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Record W4408597844 · doi:10.1016/j.net.2025.103590

Methodology and preliminary verification of generating heterogeneous multigroup microscopic cross-section libraries for neutron transport codes based on OpenMC

2025· article· en· W4408597844 on OpenAlexaff
Bowen Cui, Guohua Chen, Xiaofeng Jiang

Bibliographic record

VenueNuclear Engineering and Technology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicNuclear reactor physics and engineering
Canadian institutionsPolytechnique Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeutron transportSection (typography)Nuclear engineeringCross section (physics)Nuclear physicsNeutronComputer sciencePhysicsEngineeringOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Advancements in reactor technology, particularly Generation IV and modular reactors, have introduced new challenges on the neutronics analysis due to their complex geometries and spectra. This study addresses these challenges by developing a methodology to generate heterogeneous multigroup microscopic cross-section libraries for three-dimensional neutron transport calculations using the OpenMC Monte Carlo code. The approach involves two-dimensional transport calculations in OpenMC for various fuel pins or supercells, generating multigroup microscopic cross-section libraries for isotopes relevant to burnup, temperature, and moderator density. These cross-sections are then post-processed and used in three-dimensional core neutron transport calculations with the CRANE deterministic code. This method combines the high accuracy of Monte Carlo methods with the computational efficiency of deterministic approaches. Preliminary 2D verification was conducted using benchmark problems, including PWR fuel assemblies from the VERA series, a fast reactor pin, a 3600 MWth subassembly, and a 1000 MWth metallic fuel core. Results indicate that the coupled OpenMC/CRANE method accurately captures reactivity and isotopic evolution during burnup, suggesting potential improvements in accuracy and efficiency for neutronic simulations of advanced reactor designs. • Developed a method for generating heterogeneous multigroup microscopic cross-section libraries. • Combined Monte Carlo accuracy with deterministic efficiency. • Conducted preliminary 2D verification with PWR and fast reactor benchmark problems. • Achieved accurate reactivity, isotopic evolution, and power distribution predictions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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