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Record W4408662606 · doi:10.1080/02673037.2025.2479059

Prevalence and types of pet-inclusive shelter services for unhoused survivors of intimate partner violence

2025· article· en· W4408662606 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueHousing Studies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicHuman-Animal Interaction Studies
Canadian institutionsThompson Rivers UniversityUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDomestic violenceCriminologyPsychologySociologyMedicineEnvironmental healthSuicide preventionPoison control

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In 2018, the Agricultural Improvement Act section 12502 Protecting Animals with Shelter (PAWS) became law in the United States with a goal of reducing barriers to shelter for unhoused survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) with pets. The purpose of this study was to describe the nature and extent of pet inclusive IPV shelter programming prior to the widespread implementation of PAWS to document a baseline from which to assess program growth in the post PAWS era. Using a qualitative description research design, respondents from 702 organizations completed either semi-structured interviews by telephone (n = 571) or written interviews by email (n = 131). Data was collected between June and October 2019 (approximately 6 months after the passage of PAWS) and were analyzed using directed content analysis methods. Although only 3% of shelters reported never receiving pet-related service requests, only 18.4% of shelters employed on-site co-housing programs for survivors with their pets. Details regarding aspects of on-site programs and other commonly employed modalities are described. Recommendations to enhance access to services for survivors seeking shelter with pets are provided.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.230
Threshold uncertainty score0.388

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.371
Teacher spread0.354 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it