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Record W4408688172 · doi:10.1080/1523908x.2025.2480691

How are local governments planning for heat mitigation? A study of Metro Vancouver and Fraser Valley jurisdictions

2025· article· en· W4408688172 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Environmental Policy & Planning · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicClimate Change and Health Impacts
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsEnvironmental planningBusinessPublic administrationEnvironmental resource managementPolitical scienceGeographyEnvironmental science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Extreme heat is a growing concern for local governments, whose regulatory control of land development impacts the urban heat island effect. To better understand how local governments are responding, this study reviewed heat mitigation plans and policies from municipalities and regional districts in the historically temperate south coast of mainland British Columbia by asking how are Metro Vancouver and Fraser Valley jurisdictions planning for extreme heat? 243 documents across 29 jurisdictions (27 municipalities and two regional districts) were reviewed using a plan evaluation framework for urban heat planning and keyword searches. Our results showed that heat-mitigating interventions were not uniformly or explicitly included within or across governments. Showing a lack of consideration of extreme heat as a hazard. Urban greening and site-scale interventions were the most common across jurisdictions. We argue that effective local governance for extreme heat requires regional coordination and alignment with higher levels of government and coordination across departments within local governments.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.052
Threshold uncertainty score0.655

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it