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Record W4409147569 · doi:10.1093/ajh/hpaf045

A Heart-to-Heart With ChatGPT: AI Applications in Hypertension

2025· article· en· W4409147569 on OpenAlexaff
Anita T. Layton

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Hypertension · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineCardiologyInternal medicineBlood pressure

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Hypertension is a major contributor to cardiovascular disease and premature mortality. Yet despite extensive research, aspects of the disease remain incompletely understood. Indeed, even with the availability of numerous medications, achieving optimal blood pressure control continues to be a challenge for some patients. These challenges may be attributable to the inherent heterogeneity in disease phenotype and to comorbidities. The recent explosion in healthcare data has presented an opportunity for progress: Artificial intelligence (AI), which is particularly adept in identifying patterns and regularity in a dataset, may facilitate a breakthrough in hypertension. This review summarizes the ways in which AI has transformed clinical practices, patient care, medical education, and research methodologies in hypertension. The focus of the review is on ChatGPT, an AI-powered conversational model that has enhanced data analysis, decision support, and patient education and has the potential to revolutionize hypertension research, diagnosis, and treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.024

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.375
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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