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Record W4409183815 · doi:10.32598/jnrcp.2408.1169

Leveraging machine learning to enhance nurses' practice for autism spectrum disorder care: A narrative review

2025· review· en· W4409183815 on OpenAlexaff
Stephanie Sandanasamy, Phil McFarlane, Yu Okamoto, Alannah L. Couper

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Nursing Reports in Clinical Practice · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicDigital Mental Health Interventions
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutism spectrum disorderNarrativePsychologyNarrative reviewAutismCognitive psychologyPsychotherapistDevelopmental psychologyArtLiterature

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a multifaceted neurodevelopmental condition marked by social interaction and communication difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and restricted interests. The increasing prevalence of ASD underscores the urgent need for specialized training for nurses who play a critical role in managing and supporting autistic individuals. Traditional practice methods often fail to equip nurses with the hands-on experience to interact with this population effectively. This literature review explores the transformative potential of machine learning (ML) in enhancing nurse training for ASD care. ML offers personalized and adaptive learning experiences, realistic simulations, continuous assessment, and evidence-based practices. Personalized learning through ML tailors educational content to individual nurses' needs, enhancing their competence and confidence. Realistic virtual simulations provide safe environments to practice real-life scenarios, improving nurses' ability to handle diverse behavioral and communication challenges. Continuous feedback and assessment ensure ongoing professional development, while data-driven insights support the creation of effective care strategies. Interdisciplinary collaboration is also facilitated through ML, integrating knowledge from various healthcare fields to offer comprehensive training. The improved training results in better patient outcomes, including fewer behavioral issues and enhanced interactions with autistic children. However, challenges such as ensuring data quality, ethical considerations, and fostering acceptance of new technologies must be addressed. This review highlights ML's significant impact on nurse training, aiming to elevate the quality of care for individuals with ASD through innovative, data-driven approaches.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.101
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.959
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.101
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.122
GPT teacher head0.620
Teacher spread0.498 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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