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Blue carbon stock in Tunisian coastal sediments: First assessment and implications for ecosystem conservation and climate change mitigation

2025· article· en· W4409186893 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Walid Oueslati, Asma Jlassi, Haïfa Ben Mna, Valérie Mesnage, Ayed Added, Lamia Trabelsi, Lotfi Aleya

Bibliographic record

VenueMarine Pollution Bulletin · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicCoastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversité de Tunis El ManarUniversiteit AntwerpenConsorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei MaterialiMinistry of Advanced Education and Skills Development
KeywordsClimate changeEnvironmental scienceBlue carbonEcosystemOceanographyCarbon stockStock (firearms)Coastal ecosystemEnvironmental protectionGeographyEcologyGeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This work presents the first comprehensive study on carbon definitive sequestration in coastal marine sediments in Tunisia. It study aimed to provide insights into the potential role of coastal Tunisian sediments in mitigating carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions and climate change. It compiles carbon data from 32 cores sampled in eight distinct ecosystems along the Tunisian coast, including lagoons (Ghar El Melh, Bizerte and Korba), Lake Ichkeul, seagrass meadows ( Posidonia oceanica ) in Sidi Rais and Monastir bays along with two gulfs (Tunis and Gabes). The study revealed carbon sequestration rates ranging from 2.1 to 177.6 gC m −2 yr −1 , with the highest rates found in P. oceanica meadows while both lagoons seemed recalcitrant to sequestration due to enhanced organic matter degradation. Conversely, Lake Ichkeul, constitutes a good trap with carbon sequestration rate up to 49 gC m −2 yr −1 and remarkably Tunis and Gabes gulfs exhibit exceptionally high levels exceeding 40 %. Although P. oceanica meadows exhibited the highest sedimentation rates (414 and 115 gC m −2 yr −1 , respectively), their carbon sequestration was low (40 %). The carbon permanently sequestered in the sediment of the studied environments was around 1243 KtCO 2 yr −1 , accounting for approximately 4 % of the total CO 2 emissions by Tunisia in 2021. However, considering the short and medium-term sequestration potentials of the 1,33,2815 ha of seagrass meadows in Tunisia, this percentage could attain >100 %.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.052
Threshold uncertainty score0.103

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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