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Record W4409304147 · doi:10.3390/s25082356

Thermography in Bike Fitting: A Literature Review

2025· review· en· W4409304147 on OpenAlexaff
Warre Clarys, Oscar Vallet, Jan Verstockt, Hai Zhang, Simon Verspeek, Gunther Steenackers

Bibliographic record

VenueSensors · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInfrared Thermography in Medicine
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
FundersVlaamse regeringFonds Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekAgentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen
KeywordsThermographyComputer scienceSimulationInfrared

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cycling comfort significantly impacts both enjoyment and performance, with discomfort potentially leading to injuries. Traditional bike-fitting methods, while effective for biomechanical adjustments, often overlook physiological responses such as pressure distribution and asymmetry. Infrared thermography (IRT), a non-invasive technique analyzing surface temperature variations, offers the potential to enhance bike fitting by identifying pressure points, asymmetries, and discomfort zones. This review evaluates the application of IRT in bike fitting, highlighting its ability to provide objective, real-time insights into cyclist comfort and injury prevention. However, limitations such as variability in thermographic protocols and the lack of standardized methodologies necessitate further research. By addressing these gaps, IRT could transform bike fitting into a more precise, personalized, and effective practice for cyclists across all levels.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.626
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.335 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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