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Record W4409329295 · doi:10.3390/agriculture15080814

A Machine Learning-Based Method for Pig Weight Estimation and the PIGRGB-Weight Dataset

2025· article· en· W4409329295 on OpenAlexaff
Xintong Ji, Qifeng Li, Kaijun Guo, Weihong Ma, Mingyu Li, Zhankang Xu, Simon X. Yang, Zhiyu Ren

Bibliographic record

VenueAgriculture · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldVeterinary
TopicAnimal Behavior and Welfare Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
FundersNational Science and Technology Major ProjectBeijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
KeywordsEstimationWeight estimationArtificial intelligenceMachine learningStatisticsComputer scienceMathematicsEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Traditional pig weighing methods are costly, require driving pigs onto electronic scales, and cannot collect real-time data without interference. Pig weight estimation using deep learning often demands significant computational resources and lacks real-time capabilities, highlighting the need for a more efficient method. To overcome these challenges, this study proposes a machine learning-based approach for real-time pig weight estimation by extracting image features. The method reduces computational demands while maintaining high accuracy. The SAM2-Pig model is employed for instant segmentation of pig RGB images to extract features such as relative projection area, body length, and body width, which are crucial for accurate weight prediction. Regression models, including the BPNN with Trainlm, are used to predict pig weight based on the extracted features, achieving the best performance in our experiments. This study demonstrates that machine learning methods using RGB image features provide accurate and adaptable results, offering a viable solution for real-time pig weight estimation. This study also publicly releases the PIGRGB-Weight dataset, consisting of 9579 RGB images of pigs in a free-moving state, annotated with weight information, enabling future research and model testing. The method demonstrates remarkable stability, low computational demand, and practical applicability, making it a lightweight and effective approach for estimating pig weight in real time.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.938
Threshold uncertainty score0.354

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.328
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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