MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4409359336 · doi:10.61838/kman.jayps.5.6.17

Predicting Risk Behaviors in Adolescents Through Social Isolation and Negative Self-Talk

2024· article· en· W4409359336 on OpenAlexaff
Sabine Kraus, Jennifer Torres, Karina Batthyány

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicBullying, Victimization, and Aggression
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIsolation (microbiology)PsychologySocial isolationDevelopmental psychologySocial psychologyPsychotherapistBiologyBioinformatics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the predictive roles of social isolation and negative self-talk in adolescent risk behaviors. Methods and Materials: The research employed a correlational descriptive design involving 377 high school students from the United States, selected using stratified random sampling based on the Morgan and Krejcie sample size table. Standardized instruments were used to measure the dependent variable (risk behaviors) and the independent variables (social isolation and negative self-talk). Data collection was conducted through self-report questionnaires, and statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 27. Pearson correlation was used to assess the bivariate relationships between variables, and a standard linear regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the combined and individual predictive power of the independent variables on risk behaviors. Findings: The results revealed significant positive correlations between both social isolation and risk behaviors (r = .41, p < .001), and negative self-talk and risk behaviors (r = .53, p < .001). Linear regression analysis indicated that both social isolation (β = .29, p < .001) and negative self-talk (β = .42, p < .001) were significant predictors of adolescent risk behaviors, with the model explaining approximately 38% of the variance in the dependent variable (R² = .38, F(2, 374) = 113.82, p < .001). Among the two predictors, negative self-talk had the stronger standardized beta coefficient, indicating a higher contribution to risk behavior variance. Conclusion: The findings suggest that both social isolation and negative self-talk significantly contribute to adolescent risk behaviors, with cognitive self-perceptions playing a particularly prominent role. These results underscore the importance of early intervention targeting adolescents’ social connectedness and internal dialogue to prevent engagement in harmful behaviors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same topicBullying, Victimization, and AggressionFrench-language works237,207