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Record W4409511909 · doi:10.33002/jelp050103

Niagara-on-the-Lake Sues Quarry Owner over alleged Environmental Violations: Potential Impacts on Local Property Owners

2025· article· en· W4409511909 on OpenAlexvenueaboutno aff
Tony Sevelka

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Environmental Law & Policy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAmerican Environmental and Regional History
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsProperty (philosophy)BusinessNatural resource economicsEnvironmental planningEnvironmental protectionEnvironmental scienceEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper examines the environmental challenges and legal implications associated with settling ponds in aggregate extraction operations, especially in the context of climate change. It highlights the role of settling ponds in managing runoff and sediment, while addressing the potential factors that can undermine their effectiveness, such as inadequate design, high flow rates, and insufficient maintenance. The paper delves into the specific impacts of extreme weather events, rising temperatures, and altered precipitation patterns on the functionality of settling ponds. Additionally, the paper explores the potential repercussions for property owners, including property value depreciation, stigma damage, legal and cleanup costs, for impacted communities. It underscores the importance of robust infrastructure planning and proactive measures to mitigate these risks. Recommendations include enhancing settling pond requirements, regular monitoring and reporting, financial assurances, revocation of permits for non-compliance, and fostering meaningful community engagement and transparency. The conclusion emphasizes the need for larger and more resilient settling ponds to accommodate changing climate conditions, ensuring environmental protection and the health, safety, and welfare of local communities. By implementing stringent regulations and effective management practices and oversight, regulators and municipalities in Ontario can better address the challenges posed by climate change and contribute to a sustainable future.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.454
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.005
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Environmental Law & PolicySame topicAmerican Environmental and Regional HistoryFrench-language works237,207