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Two paths to one destination: altered low-frequency oscillations of cerebral perfusion and oxygenation but not oxygen metabolism in mild cognitive impairment

2025· article· en· W4409518751 on OpenAlexafffund
Leena N. Shoemaker, Farah Kamar, Daniel Milej, Laura K. Fitzgibbon‐Collins, Rasa Eskandari, Jaspreet Bhangu, J. Kevin Shoemaker, Keith St. Lawrence

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Applied Physiology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOptical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
Canadian institutionsLawson Health Research InstituteWestern University
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaFondation Brain CanadaCanadian Institutes of Health Research - Antimicrobial Resistance Research InitiativeLawson Health Research Institute
KeywordsOxygenationPerfusionCardiologyInternal medicineCerebral perfusion pressureHemodynamicsCerebral blood flowMedicineAnesthesia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We used a novel, depth-enhanced optical monitoring system to investigate low-frequency hemodynamic oscillations (0.02-0.16 Hz) in cerebral microvascular perfusion, oxygenation, and relative metabolic rate of oxygen in patients with MCI and cognitively intact controls. Our findings indicate cerebrovascular dysfunction in MCI, wherein the regulation of oxygenation is altered to maintain metabolism in an environment with attenuated vascular control. These findings highlight the potential of using optical technology to assess cerebrovascular function in MCI.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.649
Threshold uncertainty score0.381

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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