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Record W4409526834 · doi:10.5430/wjel.v15n5p285

Investigate How AI Algorithms Can Be Used to Automate English Language Proficiency Assessments

2025· article· en· W4409526834 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Zein Bassam Bani Younes

Bibliographic record

VenueWorld Journal of English Language · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicOnline Learning and Analytics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceAlgorithmNatural language processingArtificial intelligenceProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in English language learning and assessment among university students, focusing on its impact on the accuracy, efficiency, and comprehensiveness of evaluating speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills. Utilizing a quantitative research design with an online questionnaire, data was collected from students actively using AI in their academic pursuits. Adopting a cross-sectional survey methodology, the study investigates how AI-driven assessments can enhance learning by providing instant feedback, streamlining evaluation processes, and potentially reducing the burden on educators. The findings suggest that AI offers promising opportunities to support language acquisition through automated scoring systems and personalized learning experiences tailored to individual needs. However, concerns persist regarding the reliability, fairness, and accuracy of AI-generated assessments, raising the need for standardized frameworks to ensure validity and minimize biases. The study also highlights the necessity of addressing technical challenges, such as system errors and user adaptability, to optimize AI's effectiveness in educational settings. Furthermore, successful AI implementation in language assessment requires comprehensive training programs to familiarize students and educators with the technology, fostering confidence and competence in its use. By expanding the knowledge of AI’s role in education, this study underscores the importance of making informed, data-driven decisions regarding AI adoption in academic environments to maximize its benefits while mitigating potential risks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.448
Threshold uncertainty score0.961

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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