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Record W4409588452 · doi:10.2991/978-94-6463-700-7_20

AI Acts in Focus: Comparative Insights from the European Union and Canada for India’s Policy Evolution

2025· book-chapter· en· W4409588452 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Shivam Bharal, Ritu Sharma

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvances in intelligent systems research/Advances in Intelligent Systems Research · 2025
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEconomic and Technological Innovation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEuropean unionFocus (optics)Political scienceRegional scienceInternational tradeGeographyEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper assesses and compares the European Union's 'Artificial Intelligence Act, 2024' with Canada's 'Artificial Intelligence and Data Act, 2022.'It investigates imperative components of both the AI Acts, like risk-oriented frameworks, ethical standards, innovation incentives, and compliance systems.Considering that India has emerged as a major force in artificial intelligence research and development, the study highlights the necessity of utilizing the legislative frameworks of other countries to develop a regulatory strategy that harmonizes with the socio-economic and technological needs of its citizens.The research covers a range of recommendations, including establishing AI sandboxes & risk-management systems, running community awareness campaigns, and enforcing resilient data protection legislation.Furthermore, it accentuates the significance of cooperation between governmental departments, academia, and business stakeholders to intensify innovation while maintaining responsibility.Such magnified understanding is anticipated to help India find a 'catalyzing' middle ground between the requirement for AI innovation and ethical and societal safeguards.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.900
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0050.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.136
GPT teacher head0.375
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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