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Record W4409709015 · doi:10.1016/j.ajt.2025.04.015

Islet autotransplantation in focal intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms: Evaluating feasibility, safety, and metabolic outcomes in pancreatic resection

2025· article· en· W4409709015 on OpenAlexaff
Francesca Aleotti, Gianpaolo Balzano, Raffaella Melzi, Alessia Mercalli, Giovanni Capretti, Stefano Crippa, Davide Catarinella, Marco Schiavo Lena, Stefano Partelli, Francesco De Cobelli, Rossana Caldara, Massimo Falconi, Alessandro Zerbi, Lorenzo Piemonti

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Transplantation · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPancreatic function and diabetes
Canadian institutionsPancreas Centre (Canada)
FundersMinistero della Salute
KeywordsMedicineAutotransplantationIsletResectionMucinous TumorSurgical resectionOncologyPancreasInternal medicineRadiologyUrologySurgeryTransplantationInsulin

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Islet auto transplantation (IAT) is a potential therapeutic option for patients undergoing pancreatectomy to preserve endocrine function, but its role in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) remains controversial due to oncological concerns. This study evaluated the feasibility, safety, and metabolic outcomes of IAT in 7 patients with focal IPMNs who underwent pancreatectomy between 2008 and 2023, following the Milan protocol. Primary outcomes included the technical success of islet isolation and the absence of tumor dissemination. Secondary outcomes included insulin independence and metabolic control posttransplant. Islet isolation success was variable, with 4 patients meeting the criteria for transplantation. The average islet yield was 1097 islet equivalents per kilogram of body weight (range: 219-1833 islet equivalents/kg). No patient experienced complications related to islet infusion, and there was no evidence of tumor recurrence or metastasis during a mean follow-up of 7.9 years (range: 3.99-11.88 years). IAT recipients demonstrated preserved insulin secretion, whereas nontransplanted patients developed diabetes. These findings support the feasibility and safety of IAT in carefully selected patients with focal IPMNs, providing promising metabolic outcomes. The results open the possibility to initiate larger cohort studies and explore the potential to expand the population of patients who could benefit from this approach.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.301 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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