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Record W4409729135 · doi:10.5751/jfo-00638-960203

From creek to canopy: the importance of fish in Western Screech-Owl ( Megascops kennicottii ) diets in British Columbia, Canada

2025· article· en· W4409729135 on OpenAlexfundaboutno aff
Megan A. Buers, Frank I. Doyle, Karen E. Hodges

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Field Ornithology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAnimal Ecology and Behavior Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaHabitat Conservation Trust Foundation
KeywordsFish <Actinopterygii>CanopyGeographyEcologyFisheryForestryBiologyArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Being a generalist predator offers numerous advantages, including dietary flexibility that enables exploitation of abundant prey and adaptation to new habitats. However, even generalist predators may rely on specific prey during crucial life stages like reproduction. Therefore, comprehending the dietary habits of generalist predators holds significant conservation implications. In this study, we present diet and foraging observations of Western Screech-Owls (<em>Megascops kennicottii</em>) in southcentral British Columbia, Canada. Contrary to previous findings that emphasized small mammals as the primary prey in the northern part of their range, our observations highlight fish as a potentially important part of their diet. This challenges existing research and underscores the importance of considering aquatic prey in screech-owl conservation efforts. We advocate for further investigation into the ecological implications of aquatic prey consumption in their diet.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.193
Threshold uncertainty score0.872

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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