MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4409737152 · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2025.03.032

The gut microbiota promotes pain in fibromyalgia

2025· article· en· W4409737152 on OpenAlexafffund
Weihua Cai, May Haddad, R. Haddad, Inbar Kesten, Tseela Hoffman, Reut Laan, Susan Westfall, Manon Defaye, Calvin Wong, Nicole Brown, Shannon Tansley, Kevin C. Lister, Mehdi Hooshmandi, Feng Wang, Louis-Étienne Lorenzo, Volodya Hovhannisyan, David Ho-Tieng, Vibhu Kumar, Behrang Sharif, Bavanitha Thurairajah, Jonathan A. Fan, Tali Sahar, Charlotte Clayton, Neil Wu, Ji Zhang, Haggai Bar‐Yoseph, Milena Pitashny, Emerson Krock, Jeffrey S. Mogil, Masha Prager‐Khoutorsky, Philippe Séguéla, Christophe Altier, Irah L. King, Yves De Koninck, Nicholas J. B. Brereton, Emmanuel González, Yoram Shir, Amir Minerbi, Arkady Khoutorsky

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuron · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
Canadian institutionsMcGill Genome CentreUniversité LavalMcGill UniversityUniversity of CalgaryMcGill University Health CentreCentre for Research on Brain Language and Music
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec - SantéCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchOffice of the Chief Scientist, Ministry of HealthLouise and Alan Edwards FoundationWeston Family Foundation
KeywordsFibromyalgiaGut floraNeurosciencePsychologyMedicineImmunologyPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Fibromyalgia is a prevalent syndrome characterized by widespread pain in the absence of evident tissue injury or pathology, making it one of the most mysterious chronic pain conditions. The composition of the gut microbiota in individuals with fibromyalgia differs from that of healthy controls, but its functional role in the syndrome is unknown. Here, we show that fecal microbiota transplantation from fibromyalgia patients, but not from healthy controls, into germ-free mice induces pain and numerous molecular phenotypes that parallel known changes in fibromyalgia patients, including immune activation and metabolomic profile alterations. Replacing the fibromyalgia microbiota with a healthy microbiota substantially alleviated pain in mice. An open-label trial in women with fibromyalgia (Registry MOH_2021-11-04_010374) showed that transplantation of a healthy microbiota is associated with reduced pain and improved quality of life. We conclude that altered gut microbiota has a role in fibromyalgia pain, highlighting it as a promising target for therapeutic interventions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.287
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations40
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNeuronSame topicFibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome ResearchFrench-language works237,207