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Record W4409751978 · doi:10.33751/albion.v6i2.9893

THE THEME OF CHALLENGES AND DIFFICULTIES FACED BY INDIAN IMMIGRANTS IN CANADA IN RUPI KAUR'S POEM BROKEN ENGLISH (2022)

2024· article· en· W4409751978 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Annisa Fadilah Pertiwi, Ni Made Widisanti, Dyah Kristyowati

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal Albion Journal of English Literature Language and Culture · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMultilingual Education and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTheme (computing)PoetryImmigrationLiteratureHistorySociologyArtComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The research focuses on the challenges and difficulties faced by Indian immigrants in Canada, as portrayed in the poem ‘Broken English’ by Rupi Kaur. The study analyzes the intrinsic elements of the poem, including theme, feeling, message, diction, rhyme and rhythm, typography, imagery, symbol, and figurative language, along with the extrinsic elements of biography and meaning. Qualitative methods are employed to analyze data on Indian immigrant issues. The expressive approach is utilized for analyzing poetry and implicit meaning. According to research, Rupi Kaur’s “Broken English” revolves around the challenges faced by Indian immigrants in Canada. The second generation of Indian immigrants encounter a range of difficulties in adjusting to a new environment, including economic hardship and discrimination due to their non-native English proficiency. They also experience the consequences of discrimination that their parents faced, such as being denied recognition as Indian immigrants in Canada due to their thick accents. Furthermore, some second-generation Indian immigrants may discriminate against their fellow Indian immigrants.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.128
Threshold uncertainty score0.258

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0390.011
Scholarly communication0.0070.002
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0020.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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