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Record W4409787653 · doi:10.61091/jcmcc127a-411

Research on the Emergence of Herd Behavior of Tradable Green Certificate Transaction Subjects based on system dynamics

2025· article· en· W4409787653 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRegional Development and Environment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCertificateDatabase transactionHerdBusinessHerd behaviorDynamics (music)System dynamicsComputer scienceEcologyGeographyBiologyPsychologyDatabaseForestry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Tradable Green Certificate (TGC) system scientifically guides renewable energy investment by internalising the positive externalities of renewable electricity.With the promotion of energy transition, the demand for TGC has increased significantly, and the scale of market players has gradually expanded.Market players will imitate other players' trading strategies for reasons such as herd mentality, which is manifested as herd behaviour.If TGC market players ignore high-quality information and blindly imitate the behaviour of other players, it will limit the diffusion of effective information in the market and reduce the pricing efficiency of the market.Therefore, this paper explores the emergence law of herd behaviour in the TGC market based on a hybrid system dynamic model, with a view to providing theoretical and methodological support for the immediate identification of market risk.This paper portrays the emergence process of herd behaviour of TGC trading subjects, and analyses the emergence law through multi-scenario computational experiments.The results show that (1) herd behavior will emerge from all kinds of strategy subjects and there is a positive feedback relationship between the emergence speed and the return difference between subjects.(2) The emergence of herd behaviour of fundamental strategy subjects has scale and structural effects, and only when the initial imitation scale of such subjects reaches 40% or the market share is less than 50%, will the emergence of herd behaviour, and the depth of its emergence shows an 'S' type growth.(3) The herd mentality and the weakening of cognitive bias of TGC trading subjects will reduce the emergence speed of herd behaviour, but have almost no effect on the depth of emergence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.232
Threshold uncertainty score0.423

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it