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Record W4409787738 · doi:10.61091/jcmcc127a-348

UI Design Optimization Method Based on User Behavior Analysis – Based on Heat Map Analysis, K-means Clustering, and Random Forest Regression Analysis Algorithms

2025· article· en· W4409787738 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRegional Development and Environment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCluster analysisRandom forestRegression analysisComputer scienceRegressionData miningAlgorithmArtificial intelligenceStatisticsMathematicsMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In today's digital era, user interface (UI) design is crucial for enhancing user experience and strengthening user engagement.The study uses heatmap analysis, K-means clustering algorithm and random forest regression algorithm to comprehensively analyze the characteristics of user behavior in UI pages.The predicted results of user behavior in UI pages are visualized and analyzed through heatmaps.Cluster classes are divided according to user behavioral characteristics to generate user profiles with the same behavior.Combine Random Forest and Logistic regression algorithm to get the key indexes of UI optimization design and predict their impact on user behavior experience.The research results show that the MAE and SMAPE values of Random Forest regression algorithm on user behavior prediction are 133.55 and 8.18%, respectively, with an R² of 0.96, and the accuracy rate of behavior prediction is more than 80%, which shows a good performance of user behavior prediction.The clustering algorithm divides the user behavioral characteristics into 6 clusters based on their behavioral characteristics, including cluster class 1 (browsing and exploring class), which accounts for 11.5% of the number of investigators.The weight of the top 8 of the importance of UI optimization design obtained by the random forest regression analysis algorithm is 70.26%.And the user behavior experience can be improved by 5.377~9.925times when each element is improved by one unit.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.025

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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