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Record W4409791117 · doi:10.61091/jcmcc127a-453

Mathematical model construction for time-optimized path planning and curriculum efficiency enhancement in study tours

2025· article· en· W4409791117 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicScheduling and Timetabling Solutions
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPath (computing)CurriculumComputer scienceMathematics educationOperations researchIndustrial engineeringEngineeringMathematicsSociologyPedagogyProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As the most popular mode of out-of-school education in recent years, study tour plays an important role in the comprehensive ability improvement and overall development of students.Based on the path planning problem of study tour, this paper proposes a travel route optimization model with time optimization as the goal orientation, aiming to plan the time-optimal path for students in the study tour process.The particle swarm algorithm is used to improve the genetic algorithm for solving the travel route optimization model.The effectiveness of the optimization model and the hybrid algorithm is verified through the analysis of an actual case of a study tour, and the experimental results are substantially optimized compared with the traditional planning path, reducing the time spent by 2.2 days.Then we use qualitative comparative analysis method to explore the efficiency improvement of the curriculum of study tours, and obtain four grouping paths, which can cover more than 85% of the cases.The research in this paper not only helps to enrich the academic research of cross disciplines in the form of "travel + education", but also provides theoretical basis and practical reference for the development of study tours to a certain extent.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.040

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.354
Teacher spread0.319 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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