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Record W4409793578 · doi:10.61091/jcmcc127a-176

Research on legal judgment prediction model based on event extraction and constraints

2025· article· en· W4409793578 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Law
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEvent (particle physics)Extraction (chemistry)Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceData miningChromatographyChemistryPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Research on event extraction and constraint encoding of legal cases, using Lawformer as a pre-trained language model for legal sentence prediction model, constructing MJP-Law model to predict the sentence of legal cases.The HAN encoder in the model is utilized to extract the inter-sentence relations in the legal case and construct the relations among the law, the charge, and the sentence period.Compare the performance of this paper's MJP-Law model with other prediction models on law, charge, and sentence period, and explore the effects of the three subtasks of law, charge, and sentence period on the model through ablation experiments, and compare the prediction effects of a single MJP model and the MJP-Law model on low-frequency charges.In this paper, the MJP-Law model outperforms other prediction models in terms of prediction performance on statute, offense, and sentence.The four models of "MJP-Law", "MJP-Law_law", "MJP-Law_SG" and "MJP" had the same prediction performance, which were 95.54%, 89.86%, 89.73% and 89.81%, respectively."MJP-Law" and "MJP-Law_law", "MJP-Law_SG" and "MJP" have the same performance in law prediction.After removing the sentencing guidelines and legal sentences, the macro F1 values of the MJP-Law model all showed a decrease.The predictive performance of the MJP-Law model on low-frequency offenses was better than that of the single MJP model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.036

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.401
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial ComputingSame topicArtificial Intelligence in LawFrench-language works237,207