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Record W4409793578 · doi:10.61091/jcmcc127a-176

Research on legal judgment prediction model based on event extraction and constraints

2025· article· en· W4409793578 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Law
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEvent (particle physics)Extraction (chemistry)Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceData miningChromatographyChemistryPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Research on event extraction and constraint encoding of legal cases, using Lawformer as a pre-trained language model for legal sentence prediction model, constructing MJP-Law model to predict the sentence of legal cases.The HAN encoder in the model is utilized to extract the inter-sentence relations in the legal case and construct the relations among the law, the charge, and the sentence period.Compare the performance of this paper's MJP-Law model with other prediction models on law, charge, and sentence period, and explore the effects of the three subtasks of law, charge, and sentence period on the model through ablation experiments, and compare the prediction effects of a single MJP model and the MJP-Law model on low-frequency charges.In this paper, the MJP-Law model outperforms other prediction models in terms of prediction performance on statute, offense, and sentence.The four models of "MJP-Law", "MJP-Law_law", "MJP-Law_SG" and "MJP" had the same prediction performance, which were 95.54%, 89.86%, 89.73% and 89.81%, respectively."MJP-Law" and "MJP-Law_law", "MJP-Law_SG" and "MJP" have the same performance in law prediction.After removing the sentencing guidelines and legal sentences, the macro F1 values of the MJP-Law model all showed a decrease.The predictive performance of the MJP-Law model on low-frequency offenses was better than that of the single MJP model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.252
Threshold uncertainty score0.845

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.401
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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