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Record W4409814458 · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2025.03.025

Comprehensive Review of Physiological Signal-Based Emotion Recognition: Methods, Challenges, and Insights on Arousal and Valence Dimensions

2025· article· en· W4409814458 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProcedia Computer Science · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicEmotion and Mood Recognition
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Rimouski
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceArousalValence (chemistry)Emotion recognitionSIGNAL (programming language)Speech recognitionArtificial intelligenceHuman–computer interactionPattern recognition (psychology)Cognitive psychologyNeurosciencePsychologyPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This review examines emotion recognition from physiological signals, focusing on processing methods and classification techniques. Key aspects include signal acquisition challenges, emotion elicitation strategies, and feature extraction methods across time, frequency, and time-frequency domains. The analysis highlights the strengths of these methods in capturing emotional information from signals such as ECG, GSR, RSP, SKT, BVP, EMG, and EOG. Feature selection and dimensionality reduction are explored regarding their role in optimizing the feature space for classification. The review also evaluates machine learning approaches and their applications in emotion recognition. This work addresses current capabilities, limitations, and emerging trends and provides a comprehensive overview of physiological signal-based emotion recognition.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.979
Threshold uncertainty score0.440

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.107
GPT teacher head0.376
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it