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Adaptation and validation of a tool for assessing food knowledge based on the Nova classification for the Brazilian context

2025· article· en· W4409878851 on OpenAlex
Kamila Tiemann Gabe, Gilberto Bassetto, Patrícia Constante Jaime

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEpidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicConsumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNova (rocket)Adaptation (eye)Context (archaeology)Computer scienceGeographyPsychologyEngineeringArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVES: To adapt and validate a tool to measure the level of food knowledge based on the Nova classification for the Brazilian context. METHODS: A tool developed by Canadian researchers was adapted for Brazil. In this tool, respondents assign healthiness scores to 12 images of foods with different levels of industrial processing according to the Nova classification - unprocessed and minimally processed, processed and ultra-processed. Total score is computed by comparing scores assigned to foods from different groups, and range from 0 to 8. The Brazilian version, named Nova-Conhecimento, was evaluated by experts and submitted to pre-tests with potential users. Discriminant validity was assessed by comparing scores of undergraduate students of nutrition and undergraduate students in education-related fields. Convergent validity was assessed by testing the association between the knowledge score and the consumption of ultra-processed foods in a subsample of the NutriNet Brazil cohort (n=1,245). RESULTS: Nutrition students had higher scores than education students (6.7 vs. 5.3; p-value<0.001). Each point in the knowledge score was associated with a reduction of 1.03 percentage points in the contribution of ultra-processed foods to the diet (p-value<0.001). CONCLUSION: The Nova-Conhecimento tool demonstrated validity and can contribute to food and nutritional surveillance activities based on the the Dietary Guidelines for the Brazilian Population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.721
Threshold uncertainty score0.517

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.158
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it