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Record W4409968762 · doi:10.1177/02662426251333689

Rebellion against resilience? The experience of women entrepreneurs in the context of poly-crisis

2025· article· en· W4409968762 on OpenAlexaff
Mona Itani, Rayan S. Fawaz, Ramzi Fathallah, Shintaro Okazaki, Dima Jamali

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Small Business Journal Researching Entrepreneurship · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicEntrepreneurship Studies and Influences
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsResilience (materials science)Context (archaeology)Political scienceBusinessSociologyHistoryMaterials scienceComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Utilising a qualitative approach, this article draws on the experiences of 20 women entrepreneurs operating in a constrained context who were already adapting to ongoing adversity when an acute disaster, the 2020 Beirut blast, occurred. The article expands the study of entrepreneurial resilience under prolonged adversity to reveal new insights on resilience fatigue, rebellion against resilience, and entrepreneurial rebellion. The findings indicate that in the context of poly-crisis marked by a lack of governmental and external support amid an acute event, established women entrepreneurs can act as change agents, transforming negative feelings of prolonged frustration, mistrust, hopelessness and denial into rebellion against the dysfunctional system. In so doing, they create transformational opportunities that enable their businesses and the surrounding ecosystem to thrive and flourish.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.062
Threshold uncertainty score0.527

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations11
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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