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Record W4410019207 · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0322110

Building inclusive rehabilitation education: A scoping review protocol on EDI approaches and impact

2025· review· en· W4410019207 on OpenAlexaff
Kristina M. Kokorelias, Vicky Chau, Helana Marie Boutros, Sachindri Wijekoon, Hardeep Singh, Michael Kalu, Maurita T. Harris

Bibliographic record

VenuePLoS ONE · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicOccupational Therapy Practice and Research
Canadian institutionsYork UniversityWestern UniversityMcMaster UniversitySinai Health SystemToronto Rehabilitation InstituteHamilton Health SciencesUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoWilfrid Laurier University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCINAHLPsychological interventionGrey literatureMedical educationCultural competenceMedicineHealth careNursingHealth equityRehabilitationScope of practiceMEDLINEPsychologyPedagogyPolitical sciencePublic healthPhysical therapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: Equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) interventions are critical in fostering accessible and supportive educational environments in rehabilitation professions such as physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech-language pathology. These interventions promote cultural competence and reduce systemic inequities, enabling rehabilitation providers to address healthcare disparities and meet the diverse needs of patient populations. Despite increasing awareness, the scope, implementation, and impact of EDI interventions in rehabilitation education remain underexplored. AIM: This scoping review aims to map the existing literature on EDI interventions in rehabilitation education, focusing on methods, strategies, and their impact on learners' outcomes, including cultural competence, professional practice, and attitudes toward diversity. METHODS: The review follows the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA-Scr guidelines. Studies involving healthcare students and educators in rehabilitation disciplines are eligible. The concept includes EDI-focused interventions, such as curricular reforms, diversity training, and inclusive teaching practices. Eligible contexts include academic and healthcare settings. A comprehensive search strategy will be applied across databases including MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL, supplemented by grey literature searches. Inclusion criteria follow the Population, Concept, and Context (PCC) framework. RESULTS: This review will chart interventions, their educational context, and their outcomes. Key data to be extracted include study design, intervention details, and learner outcomes, emphasizing cultural competence and attitudes. CONCLUSION: Findings will provide a consolidated framework for developing evidence-based EDI interventions in rehabilitation education, addressing gaps in preparing a workforce capable of delivering equitable care in diverse contexts. Recommendations will guide future research and practice, advancing inclusivity and equity in rehabilitation education.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.102
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.091
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Protocol · Consensus signal: Protocol
Teacher disagreement score0.102
Threshold uncertainty score0.540

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1020.091
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0050.005
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0150.014
Bibliometrics0.0280.027
Science and technology studies0.0050.005
Scholarly communication0.0100.009
Open science0.0060.010
Research integrity0.0080.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0620.011

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.360
GPT teacher head0.613
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreProtocol

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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