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Record W4410031231 · doi:10.5206/mirror.v45i1.21800

Pan-Turkism, Pan-Islam, and Soviet Strategy

2025· article· en· W4410031231 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Elham Azarm

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Mirror - Undergraduate History Journal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitical Conflict and Governance
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIslamPolitical scienceAncient historyHistoryGeologyArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This essay explores the formation of Tajikistan as a Soviet Socialist Republic in 1929 and argues that it was a calculated response by the Soviet Union to counter the ideological and political threats posed by pan-Turkic and pan-Islamic movements in Central Asia. The essay delves into the historical context of the late tsarist period and the emergence of the Basmachi movement, detailing the Soviet strategy that included national delimitation, secularization, and the imposition of Cyrillic script to create a distinct Tajik identity. It discusses how Soviet leaders, especially Joseph Stalin, manipulated ethnographic classifications to isolate Tajikistan from Turkic-influenced neighbors like Uzbekistan. The work highlights the complexity of Soviet policies in Central Asia, which navigated between suppression of religious influence and the fostering of a Soviet-aligned national consciousness. The essay concludes that while the creation of Tajikistan was driven by external Soviet imperatives, the enduring legacy of these policies contributed to shaping Tajik identity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.768
Threshold uncertainty score0.942

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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