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Record W4410068535 · doi:10.29333/ajqr/16244

An Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis of Traumatic Experiences: Clarifying Meaning-making Theory

2025· article· en· W4410068535 on OpenAlex
Christina Gilbert, Peter A. Hausdorf, Harjinder Gill

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Qualitative Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicCounseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInterpretative phenomenological analysisMeaning (existential)EpistemologyPsychologyPsychotherapistPsychoanalysisCognitive scienceSociologyPhilosophyQualitative researchSocial science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

When coping with a stressful event, some individuals attempt to alter the way in which the situation is understood or appraised to manage their negative emotions and promote adjustment. This is a form of coping known as meaning-making. Meaning-making has been discussed extensively in the coping research literature, however, the variability of terminology, theory, and measurement has hindered researchers’ ability to interpret, understand, and apply the concept. To address this issue, six individuals participated in in-depth semi-structured interviews to discuss their experience of using meaning to cope through a stressful event. Interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA) was used to examine how meaning was used throughout their coping process and how meaning contributed to the outcomes of their experience. Emergent themes were discovered and compared to two dominant meaning-making theories to identify consistencies, discrepancies, and novel findings. An integrated theory of meaning-making is proposed. Theoretical, methodological, and practical implications of the study are discussed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.014
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.120
Threshold uncertainty score0.882

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0140.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.216
GPT teacher head0.589
Teacher spread0.374 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it