MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4410106317 · doi:10.1007/s12672-025-02384-8

Human papilloma virus infection drives unique metabolic and immune profiles in head and neck and cervical cancers: implications for targeted therapies and prognostic markers

2025· article· en· W4410106317 on OpenAlex
Saira Hamid, Mohd Shahnawaz Khan, Meraj Alam Khan, Naoshad Muhammad, Mayank Singh, Ammira S. Al-Shabeeb Akil, Ajaz A. Bhat, Muzafar A. Macha

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueDiscover Oncology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicRNA modifications and cancer
Canadian institutionsSTMicroelectronics (Canada)
FundersScience and Engineering Research BoardIndian Council of Medical ResearchNational Research FoundationSidra MedicineArthritis National Research Foundation
KeywordsHuman papilloma virusHead and neckMedicineImmune systemOncologyVirusHPV infectionVirologyCervical cancerInternal medicineImmunologyCancerSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a key driver of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC). Yet, these cancers exhibit distinct molecular and clinical features influenced by HPV status. This study utilizes RNA sequencing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). It employs bioinformatics tools, including DESeq2 for differential gene expression, CIBERSORT for immune profiling, and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis to investigate these differences. Differential expression analysis revealed distinct molecular signatures, with HPV-positive tumors enriched in immune-related pathways such as cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions. In contrast, HPV-negative tumors exhibited upregulation of metabolic pathways, including PPAR signaling. Metaflux analysis further demonstrated contrasting metabolic profiles: HPV-positive tumors showed increased glycolysis and oxidative stress regulation, whereas HPV-negative tumors were characterized by elevated amino acid and nucleotide metabolism. Immune profiling highlighted more significant CD8 + T-cell infiltration in HPV-positive tumors, while HPV-negative tumors were predominantly associated with macrophages, suggesting differing tumor immune environments. Survival analysis identified CXCL11 and STAT1 as potential prognostic biomarkers, with lower expression correlating with poorer survival in both cancers. These findings provide an integrated perspective on the molecular, metabolic, and immune differences associated with HPV status, offering insights into potential therapeutic strategies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.590
Threshold uncertainty score0.381

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it