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Record W4410128720 · doi:10.1177/07591063251321673

Researchers’ identities and their consequences for fieldwork. The methodological and scientific implications of gender, illicit practices and disclosure.

2025· article· en· W4410128720 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Sarah Perrin

Bibliographic record

VenueBulletin of Sociological Methodology/Bulletin de Méthodologie Sociologique · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicQualitative Research Methods and Ethics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSociologyPsychologyCriminologyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Is it possible to conduct rigorous, reflexive social science research without revealing something of oneself? This is the question I propose to address in this article, analysing the influence that my personal identities as a researcher, my gender identity, and my experiences in the drug scene had on my access to this field, the nature of the data gathered and the process of analysing that data. As a woman who uses drugs writing a research thesis on female drug users in Bordeaux and Montreal, I was very well integrated into the Bordeaux field context and much less so in Montreal, resulting in an asymmetrical comparison. This asymmetry cannot be explained without taking into account my own personal experience among drug users. My gender identity also shaped the data-gathering process: during my field research I had to contend with sexual harassment, as well as being on the receiving end of stereotypes undermining my credibility, all the while dealing with my own emotional trauma linked to past experiences of sexual violence. The resulting research is a form of “delinquent ethnography”, whose participatory dimension has clear scientific and methodological advantages, but which also raises important ethical questions. This article concludes with some proposals for protecting women researchers from gender violence and inequality in their fieldwork.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.376
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.387
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesMetaresearch
DomainCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.624
Threshold uncertainty score0.769

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.3760.387
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0220.067
Scholarly communication0.0150.012
Open science0.0040.018
Research integrity0.0050.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.786
GPT teacher head0.604
Teacher spread0.183 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.

Study designQualitative
DomainMethods
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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