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Record W4410137935 · doi:10.1016/j.jafr.2025.102002

Cross temporal scale pig face recognition based on deep learning

2025· article· en· W4410137935 on OpenAlexaff
T. Luo, Cheng Wang, Dong Wang, Zihao Zhao, Hao Huang, Shuhong Zhao, Xinggang Wang, Xuewen Xu

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Agriculture and Food Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
Canadian institutionsMinistry of Agriculture
FundersWuhan Science and Technology Project
KeywordsArtificial intelligenceScale (ratio)Deep learningFacial recognition systemPattern recognition (psychology)Face (sociological concept)Computer scienceSpeech recognitionGeographyCartographySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

: Pig face recognition is a promising, non-invasive, and cost-effective method for monitoring pigs. However, rapid growth alters their appearance, challenging facial recognition. To address this, we build a cross-time-scale dataset with 33,434 images of 137 Bamaxiang pigs (26–76 days old). To validate the effectiveness of this dataset, we train and evaluat five CNN models on it. Specifically, ConvNeXt, ResNet, GoogLeNet, VGG, and MobileNet achieve accuracies of 98.6%, 97.2%, 96.6%, 93.9%, and 65%, respectively. Temporal scalability analysis show accuracy dropping from 97% to 69% as the training-test gap increased from 0 to 24 days. Besides, ResNet18 with a triplet loss function reaches 88.5% accuracy. While pig face recognition performs well, it remains highly sensitive to short-term facial changes, requiring future models to capture temporal features.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.613
Threshold uncertainty score0.438

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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