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Record W4410157187 · doi:10.3390/en18092395

Analysis and Diagnosis of the Stator Turn-to-Turn Short-Circuit Faults in Wound-Rotor Synchronous Generators

2025· article· en· W4410157187 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueEnergies · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEngineering Diagnostics and Reliability
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
FundersChina Scholarship Council
KeywordsTurn (biochemistry)StatorRotor (electric)Short circuitWound rotor motorElectrical engineeringControl theory (sociology)EngineeringComputer sciencePhysicsInduction motorArtificial intelligenceVoltageNuclear magnetic resonance

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper, we introduce a health parameter and estimation algorithm to assess the severity of stator turn-to-turn/inter-turn short-circuit (TTSC) faults in wound-rotor synchronous generators (WRSG). Our methodology establishes criteria for evaluating the severity of stator TTSC faults in WRSG and provides a specific solution for estimating both the severity of these faults and the resultant power loss. Our assessment methodology directly reflects the intrinsic impact of stator TTSC faults on the WRSG, offering enhanced efficiency, accuracy, and resilience to interference compared with traditional methods in estimating and gauging the TTSC severity. First, we demonstrate that it is impossible to determine the two fault parameters of the WRSG stator TTSC faults solely based on the voltage and current measurements. Subsequently, we introduce a novel health parameter for the WRSG stator TTSC faults and show that for a given generator and load, the dynamics of voltage and current during these faults as well as the resulting power loss are determined by this health parameter. We then detail the characteristics of the proposed health parameter and criteria for evaluating the severity of the WRSG stator TTSC faults. Furthermore, we present an estimation algorithm that is capable of accurately estimating the health parameter and power loss, demonstrating its minimal estimation error. Finally, we provide a comprehensive set of simulation results, including Monte Carlo results, to validate our proposed methodology and illustrate that our approach offers significant improvements in terms of the efficiency, accuracy, and robustness of the WRSG stator TTSC fault detection and isolation (FDI) over conventional methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.676
Threshold uncertainty score0.478

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.202
Teacher spread0.199 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it