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Record W4410234950 · doi:10.1016/j.jspr.2025.102673

Management strategy evaluation of stored grain using global sensitivity analysis: Part II – allowable maximum variations of temperatures and moisture contents of hemp seeds and durum wheat

2025· article· en· W4410234950 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Stored Products Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAgricultural Engineering and Mechanization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSensitivity (control systems)MoistureWater contentEnvironmental scienceAgronomyAgricultural engineeringWheat grainWinter wheatHorticultureMathematicsBiologyMaterials scienceEngineeringComposite materialGeotechnical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To avoid spoilage of stored grain, the allowable maximum variations of temperatures and moisture contents of different grain types should be characterized. Using the global sensitivity analysis method and procedure which were described in Part I, this study answered the following questions: what is the allowed maximum variation of grain moisture content when the average moisture content is at the recommended safe storage moisture content? What is the allowed maximum temperature variation? Whether should a large variation of initial germination be considered during the development of storage plan? Mathematical models published in literature for predicting germination reduction of hemp seeds and durum wheat were coded in Symbiology and Simulink for conducting more than 4000 simulations. Random and normal distributions of temperatures, moisture contents, and initial germinations were simulated. The simulated temperatures, moisture contents, and initial germinations were the same as that presented in Part I. The simulations concluded that hemp seeds were more sensitive to temperature than durum wheat and storing hemp seeds at ≥ 23 °C or storing wheat at ≥ 28 °C was a risk regardless of the moisture content. The storage risk level from high to low at the same condition was hemp seeds, canola, and durum wheat. The allowable maximum standard error of moisture content for one third of the safe storage time was 0.1 and 0.5 percentage point at any temperature for hemp seeds and durum wheat, respectively. Interaction effects between temperature and moisture content were more significant along with the increase of storage time. • Global SA and simulations were conducted to answer research questions. • The storage risk from high to low was hemp seeds, canola, and durum wheat. • The safe storage time of hemp seeds was significantly shorter than that of wheat. • Interaction effects were more significantly along with the increase of storage time. • Allowed moisture variation of hemp seeds and durum was 0.1 and 0.5; respectively.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.280
Threshold uncertainty score0.338

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it