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Record W4410235759 · doi:10.22399/ijcesen.1684

Explainable AI for Decision-Making: A Hybrid Approach to Trustworthy Computing

2025· article· en· W4410235759 on OpenAlex
Bakkiyaraj Kanthimathi Malamuthu, T. Suresh Balakrishnan, J. Deepika, P Naveenkumar, B. Venkataramanaiah, V. Malathy

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTrustworthinessComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceData scienceKnowledge managementComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the evolving landscape of intelligent systems, ensuring transparency, fairness, and trust in artificial intelligence (AI) decision-making is paramount. This study presents a hybrid Explainable AI (XAI) framework that integrates rule-based models with deep learning techniques to enhance interpretability and trustworthiness in critical computing environments. The proposed system employs Layer-Wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) and SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) for local and global interpretability, respectively, while leveraging a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) backbone for accurate decision-making across diverse domains, including healthcare, finance, and cybersecurity. The hybrid model achieved an average accuracy of 94.3%, a precision of 91.8%, and an F1-score of 93.6%, while maintaining a computation overhead of only 6.7% compared to standard deep learning models. The trustworthiness index, computed based on interpretability, robustness, and fairness metrics, reached 92.1%, demonstrating significant improvement over traditional black-box models.This work underscores the importance of explainability in AI-driven decision-making and provides a scalable, domain-agnostic solution for trustworthy computing. The results confirm that integrating explainability mechanisms does not compromise performance and can enhance user confidence, regulatory compliance, and ethical AI deployment

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.598
Threshold uncertainty score0.401

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it