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Record W4410345501 · doi:10.51594/ijarss.v7i5.1911

Ethical Challenges in AI-Powered Supply Chains: A U.S.-Nigeria Policy Perspective

2025· article· en· W4410345501 on OpenAlexaff
Babatunde Bamidele Oyeyemi, Akinlolu Micheal Ifedayo, MosopeoluwaAwodola

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicSupply Chain Resilience and Risk Management
Canadian institutionsRed River College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerspective (graphical)Supply chainBusinessEngineering ethicsPolitical scienceEngineeringMarketingComputer scienceArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into global supply chains is revolutionizing industries by increasing productivity, cutting costs, and improving decision-making. However, the adoption of AI in supply chains also presents significant ethical challenges, especially when comparing advanced economies like the United States and developing economies like Nigeria. This study examines the ethical issues that arise from AI-powered supply chains through a comparative policy lens, focusing on the U.S. and Nigeria. In the U.S., ethical concerns center on privacy, data security, algorithmic transparency, and the possibility of job displacement, while in Nigeria, additional challenges include infrastructure constraints, a lack of regulatory frameworks, and a digital divide that exacerbates the ethical implications of AI adoption in supply chains. This looks at how the policies of the two nations handle these problems, with the US highlighting the necessity of precise laws, moral standards, and corporate accountability in the application of AI. Nigeria's new AI laws, on the other hand, emphasize data governance, capacity building, and the development of an inclusive digital environment. The significance of customized policy solutions that take into account the distinct economic, social, and technical circumstances of each country is highlighted by examining these divergent approaches. The report also emphasizes the necessity of international collaboration in creating uniform ethical guidelines for artificial intelligence in global supply chains. The findings suggest that while AI holds the potential to revolutionize supply chains, it also necessitates careful policy planning and ethical oversight to ensure that its benefits are realized equitably and sustainably across different regions. Keywords: Ethical, Challenges, AI-powered, Supply chains, U.S, Nigeria, Policy perspective.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.864
Threshold uncertainty score0.428

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.106
GPT teacher head0.457
Teacher spread0.352 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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