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Record W4410370377 · doi:10.1177/23294965251338469

Cultural Capital in Higher Education: A Case Study of Extension Requests

2025· article· en· W4410370377 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Jiasheng Liang, Jonathan Horowitz

Bibliographic record

VenueSocial Currents · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial and Cultural Dynamics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsCultural capitalExtension (predicate logic)Capital (architecture)SociologySocial capitalDemographic economicsPolitical scienceEconomicsSocial scienceGeographyComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recent literature conceptualizes accommodation-seeking behaviors as a form of cultural capital. However, quantitative research on this type of cultural capital is limited. In this paper, we quantitatively examine a particular form of cultural capital—asking for extensions on assignments or tests. We present empirical findings from a short survey to post-secondary students at a large research university in Canada. We find evidence that higher-socioeconomic status students negotiate institutional rules more often by asking for more extensions, and that cultural capital could be transmitted via social networks. We do not find evidence that cultural capital leads to higher academic achievements. Furthermore, we find evidence of interdisciplinary variations in how social class is associated with cultural capital. We discuss how our findings extend scholars’ theoretical understanding of cultural capital and how cultural capital reproduces social inequality.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.013
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.985
Threshold uncertainty score0.175

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.013
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0150.004
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0020.005
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.082
GPT teacher head0.433
Teacher spread0.352 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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