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Record W4410410913 · doi:10.23977/aetp.2025.090309

Research on Cultural Adaptation and Enhancement Strategies for South Asian International Students in China under the "Belt and Road" Initiative—Taking Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives as Examples

2025· article· en· W4410410913 on OpenAlexvenueno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvances in Educational Technology and Psychology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEducational Reforms and Innovations
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSri lankaChinaGeographySouth asiaAdaptation (eye)Political scienceDevelopment economicsSocioeconomicsEconomic growthAncient historySociologyHistoryPsychologyArchaeologyEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the advancement of the "Belt and Road" initiative, the number of South Asian students studying in China has continued to grow, and the various challenges they face during their study abroad have become increasingly prominent year by year. Notably, the difficulties encountered in the process of cross-cultural adaptation have emerged as a significant issue that cannot be ignored in the research and development of international student education in Chinese universities. Based on a literature analysis method, this study explores the cultural backgrounds and characteristics of South Asian students studying in China, analyzes the challenges they may face in aspects such as social life, academic adaptation, mental health, and interpersonal relationships, and examines the cultural difference roots of these issues. Finally, the study proposes measures such as conducting language and cross-cultural adaptation training, establishing international student associations, improving the care system, and reforming educational management models to enhance the cross-cultural adaptation level of South Asian students. The aim is to improve their learning quality and living standards in China and promote the healthy development of international education cooperation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.026

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.003
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.458
Teacher spread0.405 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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