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Record W4410485164 · doi:10.1016/j.clet.2025.100999

Ultra-small defect-engineered UiO-66 on cellulose nanocrystal template for advanced carbon dioxide capture membrane

2025· article· en· W4410485164 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCleaner Engineering and Technology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMembrane Separation and Gas Transport
Canadian institutionsMacEwan UniversityNational Research Council CanadaNational Institute for NanotechnologyUniversity of Alberta
FundersNational Research Council CanadaOffice of Energy Research and DevelopmentNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaGovernment of CanadaNational Science Foundation
KeywordsNanocrystalCelluloseCarbon dioxideMaterials scienceMembraneNanotechnologyCarbon fibersChemical engineeringChemistryComposite numberComposite materialOrganic chemistryEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Global warming and associated climate change, primarily driven by greenhouse gas emissions, are no longer a forecast but are now undeniable realities. Although membrane technology presents a highly cost-effective approach for carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) capture, further research is required to overcome the inherent trade-off between selectivity and permeability to achieve enhanced performance. A novel defect-engineered ultrasmall cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)-templated UiO-66 MOF (CNC-UiO-66 hybrid) was synthesized to improve the performance of Pebax membranes. The elongated geometry of the CNC-UiO-66 hybrid creates extended facilitated transport channels for CO 2 , while the highly defective structure, induced by the presence of CNC during synthesis, enhances coordination interactions with both CO 2 and the polymer matrix. As a result, Pebax incorporated with CNC-UiO-66 demonstrated increased crystallinity and thermal stability. The incorporation of as little as 1 wt% of the CNC-UiO-66 hybrid into Pebax membranes achieved a remarkable CO 2 permeability of 1442 Barrer and a selectivity of 40, surpassing the Robeson upper bound (2008) for CO 2 /N 2 separation. Cost analysis suggested that this membrane could reduce carbon capture costs to 62 USD per tonne, 10 USD less than conventional membranes. These results highlight the potential of CNC-UiO-66 hybrid membranes for efficient and cost-effective CCUS applications, particularly in flue gas treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.203
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.190
Teacher spread0.185 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it