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Record W4410509909 · doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102836

Application of polyhedron model to predict heat capacity of mixed oxides

2025· article· en· W4410509909 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCalphad · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics
Canadian institutionsÉcole de Technologie Supérieure
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaGovernment of CanadaUT-BattelleBattelleU.S. Department of Energy
KeywordsPolyhedronHeat capacityMaterials scienceMathematicsThermodynamicsCombinatoricsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The heat capacity of mixed oxides can be estimated using a linear summation of the heat capacities of their structural constituent polyhedra. This approach is particularly useful for hygroscopic and volatile oxides, where experimental data can be difficult to obtain. The present work aims to enhance the polyhedron model (PM) by incorporating contributions from second-order transitions, including magnetic and site order-disorders, into C p and expanding it to include ZnO and PbO-containing systems in comparison to the previous version of the model. A regression analysis was performed over the new dataset consisting of the properties of 85 compounds in the system Li-Na-K-Ca-Mg-Mn-Fe-Pb-Zn-Al-Ti-Si-O to obtain optimized C p for 20 constituent polyhedra. We validate the updated PM against experimental data, demonstrating an overall improvement between 7 and 9 % in the estimation of C p compared to the previous version of the model. We also compare the updated model with well-established models in the literature, such as the Neumann-Kopp Rule, and ab-initio calculations. The PM shows higher precision than NKR and the linear summation nature of PM endows the model with simplicity which contrasts with ab-initio calculations. Additionally, the model has demonstrated an inherent self-correction capability relative to the original input values, as shown for K 2 Si 4 O 9 . The model is also applied to predict the heat capacity of 10 compounds in the Na 2 O-PbO-SiO 2 and Na 2 O-ZnO-SiO 2 systems, where experimental data are lacking.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.504
Threshold uncertainty score0.254

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it