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Record W4410512647 · doi:10.1145/3710955

Data Practices and Double-Binds of Toronto's Climate Governance

2025· article· en· W4410512647 on OpenAlexaffabout
Cassandra Chanen, Robert Soden

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicInnovative Human-Technology Interaction
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsClimate justiceCorporate governanceClimate governanceLeverage (statistics)PoliticsAdaptation (eye)Political scienceEnvironmental planningClimate changeSociologyPublic administrationGeographyComputer scienceEcologyEconomicsManagement

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Contemporary urban climate adaptation and mitigation strategies both draw upon and produce diverse forms of data. As the tenets of data-driven governance are increasingly integrated into city governments' climate policy, careful attention to this intersection is necessary to evaluate how to best leverage data as part of municipal climate action. This project applies a practice-based approach to research, employing a combination of document analysis and semi-structured interviews to identify a set of climate data practices that offer a rich understanding of the role of data in climate politics in the City of Toronto. Together, the practices described in this paper illuminate a set of double-binds created through the pursuit of data-driven climate governance. To help navigate these contradictions we draw on research in HCI, STS, environmental justice, anthropology and urban planning to propose alternative approaches to guide future design and research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.782
Threshold uncertainty score0.905

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.004
Open science0.0050.005
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.090
GPT teacher head0.387
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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