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Danger Builds for Soldiers and Civilians Alike

2024· book-chapter· en· W4410646223 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
William L. Kidder

Bibliographic record

VenueCornell University Press eBooks · 2024
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicDisaster Response and Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHistoryPsychologyComputer securityComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This chapter begins by describing how Ensign John Spoor of Captain Thomas De Witt's company led a seventeen-man fatigue party out from the fort on July 3, 1777, to cut blankets of sod for use in reinforcing and stabilizing the fort's earthen walls. While working, they came under attack by a party of around forty Indians sent out from Lieutenant Colonel Barrimore Matthew “Barry” St. Leger's force by Lieutenant Colonel Daniel Claus, deputy superintendent of the Seven Nations of Canada. Shortly after this incident, word of the devastating American evacuation of Fort Ticonderoga on July 6 reached Fort Stanwix. Just how Colonel Peter Gansevoort and the garrison reacted to the news is not known, but it must have given them pause as they contemplated the imminent attack on their fort. On July 30, an Indian rode up to the fort carrying a letter from the “Sachems of Caughnawaga and the Six Nations” at the Oneida Castle. The letter expressed their determination to remain at peace with the Americans and reported that the enemy force was then at the Three Rivers and that two detachments were to be sent ahead. About the same time, Captain De Witt arrived with his detachment from Fort Dayton, completely unifying the 3rd New York Regiment in one location for the first time.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.055
Threshold uncertainty score0.185

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0200.014
Scholarly communication0.0190.019
Open science0.0010.019
Research integrity0.0070.017
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0550.021

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.097
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCornell University Press eBooksSame topicDisaster Response and ManagementFrench-language works237,207