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Record W4410700103 · doi:10.1007/s11625-025-01690-y

Governing University Living Labs for sustainability transformations: insights from 18 international case studies

2025· article· en· W4410700103 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueSustainability Science · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicInnovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMonash University
KeywordsLandscape ecologySustainabilitySustainable developmentSustainability sciencePolitical scienceEngineering ethicsEnvironmental ethicsEnvironmental planningEnvironmental resource managementEcologyEngineeringGeographyBiologySocial sustainabilityEnvironmental science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract In recent years, scholarly debate has grown around a perceived gap between societal impact rhetoric and the support structures for interdisciplinary and applied research, education, and innovation in universities. University Living Labs (UniLLs) provide a window into this relationship as they transcend disciplinary boundaries and linear modes of engagement to enable real-world experimentation and learning in response to societal challenges such as sustainable development. However, few studies examine the institutional contexts in which UniLLs operate, thus limiting our understanding of universities’ capacity for sustainability experimentation. This study examines how the institutional structures, cultures, and practices of universities enable or constrain the governance of sustainability-oriented UniLLs. Our study is grounded in the practical work of organising and conducting UniLLs, drawing on interviews with 39 academics and practitioners involved in UniLLs at 18 universities in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, France, The Netherlands, Singapore, the UK, and the USA. Our research findings demonstrate that (1) UniLLs are enabled by the institutionalisation of sustainable development agendas, and the relational and discursive work of key university staff. (2) UniLLs are often limited in scope and longevity by a project logic and work against entrenched academic and operational organising structures and corporate logics. (3) Some UniLLs overcome these barriers by leveraging institutional power and mobilising resources to embed UniLL governance in university-wide structures. We present practical enabling processes for institutionalising UniLLs in universities demonstrated by the cases and reflect on the university governance paradigm for advancing a transformative impact agenda.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.269
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it