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Record W4410717329 · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-03295-y

Investigating the limits of hard X-ray coherence length measurement employing Young’s double slit experiment

2025· article· en· W4410717329 on OpenAlexafffundabout
N. Appathurai, Nicholas A. Simonson, Yasaman Yousefi Sigari, Mark Boland, Feizhou He, Chithra Karunakaran, Jian Wang, Beatriz D. Moreno, Venkata S. C. Kuppili

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
Canadian institutionsCanadian Light Source (Canada)University of Saskatchewan
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchMcMaster UniversityCanadian Light Source
KeywordsSlitDouble-slit experimentCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Computer scienceOpticsPhysicsStatisticsMathematicsQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Young's double slit experiment has been the most explored technique to gauge a system's coherence properties. The limits of this technique in characterizing spatial coherence properties of high emittance, hard X-ray synchrotron sources have been performed at the BXDS-IVU beamline, Canadian Light Source (CLS). High emittance synchrotron sources have been assumed to possess sub-optimal coherence properties. While this is largely true, it's important to understand the limits of coherence for these sources. We demonstrate that the Young's double slit experiment has harsher limits than what is normally expected. We present data obtained at multiple energies in both spatial directions leading to a thorough understanding of the limitations of employing Young's double slit experiment to characterize low coherence length systems. We propose a numerical technique to estimate the source size directly from the double slit interference patterns. With these results, we have demonstrated that CLS has functional coherent beam properties in the hard X-ray regime with spatial coherence lengths ranging from 5.37 to 17.61 µm in the horizontal direction. The spatial coherence lengths in the vertical direction were at least 3 times larger. Finally, we present theoretical calculations showcasing the limits of Young's double slit experiment in characterizing diffraction limited sources.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.180
Threshold uncertainty score0.545

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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