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Design and Construction of a Cost-Effective Dexterous Robotic Hand for Research and Development

2025· article· en· W4410887122 on OpenAlexaff
Shahram Mohsini, Meaghan Charest-Finn, Rickey Dubay

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicRobotic Mechanisms and Dynamics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New BrunswickOntario Tech University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceRobotic handHuman–computer interactionConstruction engineeringEngineeringArchitectural engineeringRobotSystems engineeringArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is increasingly becoming commonplace in various fields, including service robotics, industrial automation, and healthcare. Public acceptance and positive interaction with these robots are heavily influenced by the appearance and human likeness of these robots. To enable interaction with human beings, robots need manipulators that support high dexterity, cost-efficiency, and ease of development. This study presents the design and development of EvoGrip, a humanoid dexterous robotic hand aimed at supporting research and development in HRI. EvoGrip is a cost-effective and easy-to-build robotic hand, adapted from the open-source project Inmoov, enhanced with actuators, sensors and other added value features. The mechanical design changes to the hand include improvements for movement repeatability and the addition of a degree of freedom in the thumb to enable greater dexterity. The development and integration of a custom string potentiometer system, enables precise finger position tracking while simultaneously reducing design complexity. Furthermore, the study develops two distinct modeling approaches for EvoGrip's finger dynamics: a mathematical model based on first principles and a data-driven model using system identification techniques. Both modeling strategies demonstrated high accuracy, with the system identification model showing superior performance in compensating for complex, nonlinear behaviors. This work establishes a foundation for future research and advancements in robotic hands, focusing on real-time control, advanced pressure excursion and applications in human-centric tasks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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