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Record W4410905661 · doi:10.64026/jccn/2025003

Performance Evaluation of Fog Computing for Latency and Energy Efficiency in IoT Applications

2025· article· en· W4410905661 on OpenAlexaff
K. Natarajan

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Computer and Communication Networks · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicIoT and Edge/Fog Computing
Canadian institutionsTrinity College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLatency (audio)Computer scienceEfficient energy useFog computingInternet of ThingsEmbedded systemTelecommunicationsEngineeringElectrical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A simulation through iFogSim evaluates the performance between cloud-only and edge-ward placement strategies in Fog computing environments when used for traffic surveillance and an online multiplayer game. An evaluation operated via iFogSim framework conducts tests on essential metrics, which include latency and energy consumption alongside network usage, RAM usage, and data transfer rate measurements. Our study establishes that using edge-ward strategy leads to substantial performance improvement through minimal latency while decreasing both energy consumption and network usage particularly when Fog devices operate at network edges during the traffic surveillance scenario. The edge-ward strategy delivers better scalability with shorter control loop delays which delivers enhanced performance for users in the analysis of the online game case study. On the other hand, the fog-based strategy maintains steady performance improvements for RAM utilization through enlarged deployment numbers combined with sustained minimal overhead. Fog computing demonstrates strong potential for improving the performance alongside resource usage in both IoT applications and latency-centric implementations thus serving as a viable solution for solving traditional cloud-based system constraints.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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