MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4410942321 · doi:10.1177/00084174251346555

Supporting Students in Relation to Racism: Occupational Therapy Fieldwork Educator Perspectives

2025· article· en· W4410942321 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Cara L. Brown, G. Mackenzie Bacon, S. Craig Meyer, Harriet Awuku

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Occupational Therapy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicGlobal Health Workforce Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRacismOccupational therapyIndigenousHealth carePsychologyMedical educationSociologyMedicineGender studiesPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background. Racism is ingrained within the Canadian healthcare system, resulting in health inequities for Black, Indigenous, and people of colour (BIPOC) service users, healthcare workers, and students. Occupational therapy students spend a large amount of their training with fieldwork educators within these environments. Purpose. Explore the experiences of occupational therapy fieldwork educators in relation to supporting students witnessing or experiencing racism during fieldwork education. Method. Using an interpretive description research design, with a semi-structured interview guide, we conducted individual and group interviews with nine occupational therapy fieldwork educators with a minimum of two years of clinical experience. Data analysis included data immersion, independent coding by multiple team members, and grouping and collapsing data to develop categories. Findings. All participant educators discussed racism with students, but had varying levels of comfort doing so. The participants used reflection as a tool to support students learning about racism. Participants were “self-taught” regarding racism and wanted help to develop their own, as well as their students’ skills in responding to racism. Conclusion. Health organizations and universities need to work in an integrated way to prioritize anti-racism education for all occupational therapy students and practitioners, and to develop multipronged systems for the disclosure and addressing of racism.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.019
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.015
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.033
Threshold uncertainty score0.100

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0190.015
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0330.013
Scholarly communication0.0160.006
Open science0.0030.016
Research integrity0.0060.010
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.135
GPT teacher head0.550
Teacher spread0.415 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of Occupational TherapySame topicGlobal Health Workforce IssuesFrench-language works237,207