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Record W4411010199 · doi:10.31542/tt20ky17

Artificial Intelligence in Nursing Education: Balancing Reluctance and Embracing Innovation

2025· article· en· W4411010199 on OpenAlexaff
Hunaina Allana, Shamsa Ali

Bibliographic record

VenuePedagogical Inquiry and Practice · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaMacEwan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNursingMagnetic reluctancePsychologyMedicineEngineeringMechanical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into nursing education is an emerging trend that aligns with broader technological advancements in healthcare and academia. AI, the simulation of human intelligence in machines, offers significant opportunities to enhance personalized learning, competency-based assessments, and clinical reasoning development in nursing education. Tools such as the World Health Organization’s AI assistant S.A.R.A.H., Microsoft Copilot, and generative AI platforms such as ChatGPT illustrate the potential of AI to support diverse learning needs and foster deeper engagement. Despite these advancements, many nursing educators express hesitation regarding AI integration, citing concerns about academic integrity, ethical dilemmas, and the potential erosion of the human aspect of nursing education. This essay explores the opportunities and challenges associated with the use of AI in nursing education. It highlights how AI can enhance learning outcomes, generate NCLEX-style questions, facilitate skill development, and support educators in administrative tasks. However, ethical concerns such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and accountability warrant attention. The essay presents support for the argument that AI tools should complement traditional pedagogy by emphasizing the importance of human empathy and ethical judgment in nursing practice.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.754
Threshold uncertainty score0.581

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.445
GPT teacher head0.574
Teacher spread0.129 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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