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Record W4411045118 · doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113344

Three-way decision with granular rough sets

2025· article· en· W4411045118 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueApplied Soft Computing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicRough Sets and Fuzzy Logic
Canadian institutionsSaint Mary's UniversityUniversity of Regina
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaChina Scholarship CouncilNatural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Province
KeywordsRough setComputer scienceArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

By integrating granular computing with rough set theory, granular rough sets enhance the semantics and effectiveness of decision-making through granule-based representations. Existing research has not thoroughly explored the issues of inducing three-way decision rules with granular rough sets, partly due to the challenge of meaningfully describing granules. To address these gaps, this paper proposes a unified framework for three-way decision models based on granular rough sets. Additionally, we introduce a generalized formulation for granule descriptions. It extends traditional representations to include all possible descriptions within a given domain. Through the lens of the proposed framework and granular descriptions, we formulate a three-way decision model in generalized granular rough sets and further demonstrate its instantiation potential across three specific types of granular spaces: quotient spaces, neighborhood-induced granular spaces, and maximal-clique-induced granular spaces. The effectiveness of the proposed models is illustrated through examples using set-valued information tables and experiments on real-world datasets. The results show that the proposed models have good performance and practical applicability. • A framework for three-way decision is proposed based on granular rough sets. • A new granule description is formulated to support general model building. • The framework is applied to three granular spaces with matching algorithms. • Experiments show improved accuracy and precision in the results.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.793
Threshold uncertainty score0.723

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it