Building the migration industry: socialist Yugoslavia’s agenda for labour migrants’ pre-departure training
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This article explores labour migrants’ pre-departure training in socialist Yugoslavia, commenced by the Yugoslav government to further structure and control labour emigration and aligns it with the state’s objectives and labour migration policy. Informed by the theory of institutional change, the article utilises primary archival sources produced by Yugoslavia’s key stakeholders in labour emigration. It elucidates the Yugoslav government’s and broader establishment’s attitudes towards pre-departure training, their objectives in implementing pre-departure training, and their efforts to expand and institutionalise it as a regular platform for sending workers abroad. The article argues that the Yugoslav government and broader establishment aimed to establish pre-departure training as a regular platform for sending workers abroad and thus increase the state’s profit and control over labour emigration. Furthermore, the article argues that pre-departure training remained limited in scope due to Yugoslavia’s reluctance to invest the resources necessary for its organisational development and institutionalisation.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it