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Record W4411150897 · doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2025.03.036

Optimization of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone Inhibitor Therapies for Evidence-Based Indications: a Call to Action From the Cardio-Kidney Community

2025· editorial· en· W4411150897 on OpenAlexafffund
Roberto Pecoits‐Filho, Michelle MY Wong, Monica Moorthy, Debasish Banerjee, Suman Behera, Viviane Cálice-Silva, Mogamat‐Yazied Chothia, Gates B. Colbert, Martha Gulati, Charles A. Herzog, Fadi Jouhra, Edgar V. Lerma, Charu Malik, Kershaw V. Patel, Amina Rakisheva, Giuseppe M.C. Rosano, Priyanka Satish, Henry H. L. Wu, Angela Yee‐Moon Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueKidney International Reports · 2025
Typeeditorial
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHeart Failure Treatment and Management
Canadian institutionsMcMaster UniversityHamilton Health SciencesUniversity of British Columbia
FundersMichael Smith Health Research BCAstraZeneca
KeywordsMedicineRenin–angiotensin systemAldosteroneKidneyACE inhibitorRenin inhibitorInternal medicinePharmacologyEndocrinologyAngiotensin-converting enzymeBlood pressure

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system inhibitor (RAASi) therapy, including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi), angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitors (ARNi), and steroidal and non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), is essential for treating diabetic and non-diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), heart failure (HF), and hypertension (HTN). However, these medications can lead to adverse events such as acute kidney injury and hyperkalemia.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.020
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: Editorial
Teacher disagreement score0.220
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.020
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.333
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEditorial

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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