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Record W4411231538 · doi:10.1016/j.jff.2025.106921

Polysaccharide from natural Ophiocordyceps sinensis alleviated dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis through modulating sIgA formation and gut microbiota

2025· article· en· W4411231538 on OpenAlexaff
Shuping Chen, Junqiao Wang, Qiuyue Fang, Nan Dong, Steve W. Cui, Shaoping Nie

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Functional Foods · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFungal Biology and Applications
Canadian institutionsAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada
FundersState Key Laboratory of Food Science and TechnologyNanchang UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsColitisPolysaccharideMicrobiologySea cucumberGut floraDextranChemistryBacteriaBiologyBiochemistryImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Polysaccharide from natural Ophiocordyceps sinensis (NCSP-50) significantly modulated the gut microbiota composition and elevated the levels of sIgA in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice. However, the in-depth mechanism remains unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how NCSP-50 influenced sIgA formation and the role of gut microbiota in colitis mice. Results showed that administration of NCSP-50 dramatically improved the expressions of IgA, pIgR and AID, the key factors of sIgA formation in colitis mice. NCSP-50 significantly decreased the quantity of dendritic cells and mRNA expression of tlr-2 , tlr-4 and tlr-6 , april and raldh-1 , while improved the expression of vapc2 , raldh-2 and iNOS , indicating the involvement in T-cell independent pathway. NCSP-50 reduced the amount of CD4 + T cells, and adjusted the expression of nuclear transcription factors of T cells subsets and the release of IL-13, indicating the involvement in T-cell dependent pathway. In addition, fecal microbiota transplantation revealed that gut microbiota from mice administrated with NCSP-50 obviously alleviated colitis-related symptoms and increased the concentration of sIgA, whereas antibiotic cocktails treatments abolished those effects. In conclusion, NCSP-50 attenuated DSS-induced colitis through intestinal microbiota and promoting the T-cell dependent and independent sIgA secretion influenced by gut microbiota.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.910
Threshold uncertainty score0.483

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.277
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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